GPS : 41°02'57.0"N 29°00'57.0"E / 41.049167, 29.015833
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Yıldız Park is a historical, urban park in Beşiktaş district of Istanbul, Turkey. It is one of the largest public parks in Istanbul. The park is located in Yıldız quarter between the palaces of Yıldız and Çırağan.
Yıldız Park is the biggest green field of Beşiktaş. The history of it dates back to early 17th century. This extensive field owned by the daughter of Sultan Murad IV was then owned by Mehmed Pasha, brother of Damat İbrahim Pasha in 18th century. The plantation, today called Yıldız Park, was named "Çırağan" after the festivals held by Mehmed Pasha in the coastal side open for Bosphorus. Yıldız Park, again comes to life with Çırağan Palace and the bridge built between the palace and the plantation.
History
Yıldız Park was once part of the imperial garden of Yıldız Palace. Extending down the slopes from the palace, this walled park was reserved only for palace dwellers during the reign of Sultan Abdülhamid II.
The area of Yıldız used to be a forest in Byzantine times. Starting during the reign of Sultan Süleyman the Magnificent, the sultans made it their hunting grounds. In the next centuries, it remained as a grove behind the seaside palaces. The neighbourhood began to flourish in the wake of construction of the palace in the 19th century. It took its name from the first pavilion, namely Yıldız Kasrı, commissioned by Sultan Selim III in early 19th century.
The 25-acre (0.10 km2) of the palace's external garden were surrounded by high walls and detached from a grove during the reign of Sultan Abdülhamid II in the 19th century. A small artificial lake, pavilions, summer houses and a porcelain factory were established in this section.
Women of the palace who were allowed to go out in the days of springs after the cold days of winter, purified from the presence of men in the plantation, come together with green and and nature in this particular place. Borders of the plantation was then enlarged after Sultan Abdülhamid II moves to Yıldız Palace. After the disenthrone of Sultan Abdülhamid II, doors of the plantation was closed.
Today
Currently Yıldız Park is a beautiful garden complex with set in a very large park of flowers, plants and trees, gathered from every part of the world dating from the Ottoman era. Park grounds offer panoramic views of the Bosphorus. The park is a popular picnic place especially for the weekends. Two beautiful old pavilions, namely Çadır and Malta pavilions, are used to rest, drink tea, eat breakfast and have lunch.
The park is separated into two sections, the outer section is open to the public and comprises the Şale, Çadır and Malta pavilions and the still-operating Yıldız porcelain factory. The vegetation of the park includes magnolia, bay leaves, Judas trees, silver limes and horse-chestnuts. Furthermore, the park shelters oak, cypress, pine, yew, cedar and ash trees. Besides, the outer section has two man-made lakes.
Pavilions
The plantation was ascribed to Greater Municipality of Istanbul in 1940s with the pavilions of Malta and Çadır. Its’ name was changed to Yıldız Park in the same period. Municipality of İstanbul, takes over the management of the park. Today, the park is a place for having a good breath and a moment of relaxation, especially for the residents of Beşiktaş. Malta and Çadır Pavilions in the park were restored in 1979 and a covered cafe "Pembe Sera" was built.
Tent Pavilion
One of the two historical houses in Yıldız Groves. It was built in the backyard of Çırağan Palace for daily tours. After the foundation of the Republic, it had remained closed for a long time. In present day, it is open to public.
Malta Pavilion
It was known to have been built in Abdülaziz period and has a marvelous landscape. It was restored by remaining loyal to its original form. You can see the gorgeous ceiling ornaments and also have a pleasing dinner with your friends. Malta and Çadır Pavilions in the park were restored in 1979 and a covered cafe "Pembe Sera" was built. Malta and Çadır Pavilions in the park were restored in 1979 and a covered cafe "Pembe Sera" was built.
This park is a real hidden treasure in the heart of the city. Whenever you wish to spend pleasant hours relaxing admist greenery Yıldız Park would be a good choice with its walking routes, cafes, century old trees, ponds and water canals.
Currently Yıldız Park is a beautiful garden complex with set in a very large park of flowers, plants and trees, gathered from every part of the world dating from the Ottoman era. Park grounds offer panoramic views of the Bosphorus. The park is a popular picnic place especially for the weekends. Two beautiful old pavilions, namely Çadır and Malta pavilions, is used to rest, drink tea, eat breakfast and have lunch.
Yıldız Groves where you can see every tone of green is on the slopes between Beşiktaş and Ortaköy. These groves which we can define as the oxygen store for Beşiktaş, was one of the most important places in the Ottoman times with its tulip gardens. Yıldız Korusu had experienced legendary feasts, but had been closed after Sultan Abdülhamid II was dethroned.
In addition to Yıldız Palace which we describe in detail in the subsequent pages, and Şale Pavilion the grove accommodates, there are also Yıldız Palace’ Clock Tower, Tent Pavilion and Malta Pavilion.
Currently Yıldız Park is a beautiful garden complex with set in a very large park of flowers, plants and trees, gathered from every part of the world dating from the Ottoman era. Park grounds offer panoramic views of the Bosphorus. The park is a popular picnic place especially for the weekends. Two beautiful old pavilions, namely Çadır and Malta pavilions, are used to rest, drink tea, eat breakfast and have lunch.
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